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Profits and lies
You may think that an oil
company without oil is like a pub without beer, but capitalism
is not a rational system. Quite the opposite. The profit
system is irrational by its very nature and ridden by
conflicts, contradictions and extremes.
Shell 2004 is a perfect
illustration of how capitalism works. The company faced a
crisis of confidence after fiddling the figures and
overstating its reserves, but that did not stop Shell making a
record net profit of $18.5 billion dollars, a 48% increase
from the year before. The most profit ever recorded by a
UK-listed company!
Shell promised to pay dividends
of at least $10 billion in 2005, up from $7.2 billion in 2004,
to its shareholders and buy back shares worth $3-$5 billion
(buying back shares is another form of dividends).
“The move to buy back shares
and the dividend increase are positive. The writing down of
reserves is disappointing but hopefully they’ve drawn a line
under the affair”, commented Cavendish Asset Management fund
manager Paul Mumford, whose portfolio includes Shell shares,
after it became known that Shell had pumped up a record
profit. (Reuters 3 Feb 2005)
This comment sums up what
capitalism is all about - profit and dividend to shareholders
comes first. And $10 billion is a huge sum to be shared out by
a handful of big shareholders. It exceeds the total GDP of
Zambia in 2004, ($9.4 billion) which has to be shared out
amongst a population of 11.2 million. Zambia is one of the
world’s poorest countries - four out of five live below the
poverty line.
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