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Poverty in Bolivia
BOLIVIA,
LIKE almost all of Latin America countries, has been
ruthlessly exploited by imperialism and its local client
capitalist rulers. The chief executive of Repsol/YPF (Spain’s
largest oil company which has extensive interests in Latin
America) admitted earlier this year that “the oil and gas
industry is highly profitable in Bolivia: for every dollar
invested the companies take out 10 dollars.”
The oil
and gas companies take $1.4 billion a year but the Bolivian
state only gets around $75 million in taxes. And despite very
low extraction costs, fuel prices in Bolivia are higher than
internationally.
Notwithstanding huge gas reserves, valued at over $100
billion, Bolivia remains the second poorest country in Latin
America (only Haiti is poorer).
5.6 million Bolivians - out of a population of 8 million -
live in poverty. Three million Bolivians have neither access
to electricity or clean drinking water.
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